Cognitive Abilities Test (CAT4) 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

Question: 1 / 400

In the context of decision-making, what is the System 2 approach primarily concerned with?

Intuition

Impulse

Analytical reasoning

The System 2 approach in decision-making is primarily concerned with analytical reasoning. This method, as described by psychologists Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky, focuses on deliberate, thoughtful processes that involve careful consideration and analysis of information. It requires effort and cognitive resources to engage in logical thinking, evaluate evidence, and assess the consequences of different choices.

In contrast to System 1, which operates automatically and relies on intuition, quick judgments, and emotional responses, System 2 engages in more complex cognitive operations. This distinction is vital because effective problem-solving and decision-making often require the kind of thorough evaluation that System 2 provides. As a result, when faced with complex situations or unfamiliar problems, relying on analytical reasoning helps individuals to arrive at more rational and well-founded conclusions.

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Spontaneity

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